definma-api/src/db.ts

import mongoose from 'mongoose';
import cfenv from 'cfenv';

// database urls, prod db url is retrieved automatically
const TESTING_URL = 'mongodb://localhost/dfopdb_test';
const DEV_URL = 'mongodb://localhost/dfopdb';

export default class db {
  private static state = {  // db object and current mode (test, dev, prod)
    db: null,
    mode: null,
  };

  static connect (mode = '', done: Function = () => {}) {  // set mode to test for unit/integration tests, otherwise skip parameter. done is also only needed for testing
    if (this.state.db) return done();  // db is already connected

    // find right connection url
    let connectionString: string = "";
    if (mode === 'test') {  // testing
      connectionString = TESTING_URL;
      this.state.mode = 'test';
    }
    else if(process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production') {
      let services = cfenv.getAppEnv().getServices();
      for (let service in services) {
        if(services[service].tags.indexOf("mongodb") >= 0) {
          connectionString = services[service]["credentials"].uri;
        }
      }
      this.state.mode = 'prod';
    }
    else {
      connectionString = DEV_URL;
      this.state.mode = 'dev';
    }

    // connect to db
    mongoose.connect(connectionString, {useNewUrlParser: true, useUnifiedTopology: true}, err => {
      if (err) done(err);
    });
    mongoose.connection.on('error', console.error.bind(console, 'connection error:'));
    mongoose.connection.on('disconnected', () => {  // reset state on disconnect
      console.log('Database disconnected');
      this.state.db = 0;
      done();
    });
    process.on('SIGINT', () => {  // close connection when app is terminated
      mongoose.connection.close(() => {
        console.log('Mongoose default connection disconnected through app termination');
        process.exit(0);
      });
    });
    mongoose.connection.once('open', () => {
      console.log(process.env.NODE_ENV === 'test' ? '' : `Connected to ${connectionString}`);
      this.state.db = mongoose.connection;
      done();
    });
  }

  static getState () {
    return this.state;
  }

  static drop (done: Function = () => {}) {  // drop all collections of connected db (only dev and test for safety reasons ;)
    if (!this.state.db || this.state.mode === 'prod') return done();  // no db connection or prod db
    this.state.db.db.listCollections().toArray((err, collections) => {  // get list of all collections
      if (collections.length === 0) {  // there are no collections to drop
        return done();
      }
      else {
        let dropCounter = 0;  // count number of dropped collections to know when to return done()
        collections.forEach(collection => {  // drop each collection
          this.state.db.dropCollection(collection.name, () => {
            if (++ dropCounter >= collections.length) {  // all collections dropped
              done();
            }
          });
        });
      }
    });
  }

  static loadJson (json, done: Function = () => {}) {  // insert given JSON data into db, uses core mongodb methods
    if (!this.state.db || !json.hasOwnProperty('collections') || json.collections.length === 0) {
      return done();
    }  // no db connection or nothing to load

    let loadCounter = 0;  // count number of loaded collections to know when to return done()
    Object.keys(json.collections).forEach(collectionName => {  // create each collection
      this.state.db.createCollection(collectionName, (err, collection) => {
        collection.insertMany(json.collections[collectionName], () => {  // insert JSON data
          if (++ loadCounter >= Object.keys(json.collections).length) {  // all collections loaded
            done();
          }
        });
      });
    });
  }
};