Apply selfrestart patch (r1615)

config.def.h

@@ -2,11 +2,13 @@
 
 /* appearance */
 static const unsigned int borderpx  = 1;        /* border pixel of windows */
+static const unsigned int gappx     = 5;        /* gaps between windows */
 static const unsigned int snap      = 32;       /* snap pixel */
+static const int swallowfloating    = 0;        /* 1 means swallow floating windows by default */
 static const int showbar            = 1;        /* 0 means no bar */
 static const int topbar             = 1;        /* 0 means bottom bar */
-static const char *fonts[]          = { "monospace:size=10" };
+static const char *fonts[]          = { "monospace:size=14" };
-static const char dmenufont[]       = "monospace:size=10";
+static const char dmenufont[]       = "monospace:size=14";
 static const char col_gray1[]       = "#222222";
 static const char col_gray2[]       = "#444444";
 static const char col_gray3[]       = "#bbbbbb";
@@ -26,9 +28,10 @@ static const Rule rules[] = {
 	 *	WM_CLASS(STRING) = instance, class
 	 *	WM_NAME(STRING) = title
 	 */
-	/* class      instance    title       tags mask     isfloating   monitor */
+	/* class         instance  title           tags mask  isfloating  isterminal  noswallow  monitor */
-	{ "Gimp",     NULL,       NULL,       0,            1,           -1 },
+	{ "Gimp",        NULL,     NULL,           0,         1,          0,           0,        -1 },
-	{ "Firefox",  NULL,       NULL,       1 << 8,       0,           -1 },
+	{ "st-256color", NULL,     NULL,           0,         0,          1,           0,        -1 },
+	{ NULL,          NULL,     "Event Tester", 0,         0,          0,           1,        -1 }, /* xev */
 };
 
 /* layout(s) */
@@ -59,6 +62,8 @@ static char dmenumon[2] = "0"; /* component of dmenucmd, manipulated in spawn()
 static const char *dmenucmd[] = { "dmenu_run", "-m", dmenumon, "-fn", dmenufont, "-nb", col_gray1, "-nf", col_gray3, "-sb", col_cyan, "-sf", col_gray4, NULL };
 static const char *termcmd[]  = { "st", NULL };
 
+#include "selfrestart.c"
+
 static Key keys[] = {
 	/* modifier                     key        function        argument */
 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_p,      spawn,          {.v = dmenucmd } },
@@ -70,6 +75,7 @@ static Key keys[] = {
 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_d,      incnmaster,     {.i = -1 } },
 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_h,      setmfact,       {.f = -0.05} },
 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_l,      setmfact,       {.f = +0.05} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_r,      reorganizetags, {0} },
 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_Return, zoom,           {0} },
 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_Tab,    view,           {0} },
 	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_c,      killclient,     {0} },
@@ -84,6 +90,9 @@ static Key keys[] = {
 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_period, focusmon,       {.i = +1 } },
 	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_comma,  tagmon,         {.i = -1 } },
 	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_period, tagmon,         {.i = +1 } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_minus,  setgaps,        {.i = -1 } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_equal,  setgaps,        {.i = +1 } },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_equal,  setgaps,        {.i = 0  } },
 	TAGKEYS(                        XK_1,                      0)
 	TAGKEYS(                        XK_2,                      1)
 	TAGKEYS(                        XK_3,                      2)
@@ -93,6 +102,7 @@ static Key keys[] = {
 	TAGKEYS(                        XK_7,                      6)
 	TAGKEYS(                        XK_8,                      7)
 	TAGKEYS(                        XK_9,                      8)
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_r,      self_restart,   {0} },
 	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_q,      quit,           {0} },
 };
 

config.mk

@@ -19,10 +19,11 @@ FREETYPELIBS = -lfontconfig -lXft
 FREETYPEINC = /usr/include/freetype2
 # OpenBSD (uncomment)
 #FREETYPEINC = ${X11INC}/freetype2
+#KVMLIB = -lkvm
 
 # includes and libs
 INCS = -I${X11INC} -I${FREETYPEINC}
-LIBS = -L${X11LIB} -lX11 ${XINERAMALIBS} ${FREETYPELIBS}
+LIBS = -L${X11LIB} -lX11 ${XINERAMALIBS} ${FREETYPELIBS} -lX11-xcb -lxcb -lxcb-res ${KVMLIB}
 
 # flags
 CPPFLAGS = -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\" ${XINERAMAFLAGS}

dwm.c

@@ -40,6 +40,12 @@
 #include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
 #endif /* XINERAMA */
 #include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib-xcb.h>
+#include <xcb/res.h>
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <kvm.h>
+#endif /* __OpenBSD */
 
 #include "drw.h"
 #include "util.h"
@@ -92,9 +98,11 @@ struct Client {
 	int basew, baseh, incw, inch, maxw, maxh, minw, minh;
 	int bw, oldbw;
 	unsigned int tags;
-	int isfixed, isfloating, isurgent, neverfocus, oldstate, isfullscreen;
+	int isfixed, isfloating, isurgent, neverfocus, oldstate, isfullscreen, isterminal, noswallow;
+	pid_t pid;
 	Client *next;
 	Client *snext;
+	Client *swallowing;
 	Monitor *mon;
 	Window win;
 };
@@ -119,6 +127,7 @@ struct Monitor {
 	int by;               /* bar geometry */
 	int mx, my, mw, mh;   /* screen size */
 	int wx, wy, ww, wh;   /* window area  */
+	int gappx;            /* gaps between windows */
 	unsigned int seltags;
 	unsigned int sellt;
 	unsigned int tagset[2];
@@ -138,6 +147,8 @@ typedef struct {
 	const char *title;
 	unsigned int tags;
 	int isfloating;
+	int isterminal;
+	int noswallow;
 	int monitor;
 } Rule;
 
@@ -189,6 +200,7 @@ static void pop(Client *);
 static void propertynotify(XEvent *e);
 static void quit(const Arg *arg);
 static Monitor *recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h);
+static void reorganizetags(const Arg *arg);
 static void resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact);
 static void resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h);
 static void resizemouse(const Arg *arg);
@@ -200,6 +212,7 @@ static void sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m);
 static void setclientstate(Client *c, long state);
 static void setfocus(Client *c);
 static void setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen);
+static void setgaps(const Arg *arg);
 static void setlayout(const Arg *arg);
 static void setmfact(const Arg *arg);
 static void setup(void);
@@ -235,6 +248,12 @@ static int xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
 static int xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
 static void zoom(const Arg *arg);
 
+static pid_t getparentprocess(pid_t p);
+static int isdescprocess(pid_t p, pid_t c);
+static Client *swallowingclient(Window w);
+static Client *termforwin(const Client *c);
+static pid_t winpid(Window w);
+
 /* variables */
 static const char broken[] = "broken";
 static char stext[256];
@@ -269,6 +288,8 @@ static Drw *drw;
 static Monitor *mons, *selmon;
 static Window root, wmcheckwin;
 
+static xcb_connection_t *xcon;
+
 /* configuration, allows nested code to access above variables */
 #include "config.h"
 
@@ -298,6 +319,8 @@ applyrules(Client *c)
 		&& (!r->class || strstr(class, r->class))
 		&& (!r->instance || strstr(instance, r->instance)))
 		{
+			c->isterminal = r->isterminal;
+			c->noswallow  = r->noswallow;
 			c->isfloating = r->isfloating;
 			c->tags |= r->tags;
 			for (m = mons; m && m->num != r->monitor; m = m->next);
@@ -414,10 +437,57 @@ attachstack(Client *c)
 	c->mon->stack = c;
 }
 
+void
+swallow(Client *p, Client *c)
+{
+
+	if (c->noswallow || c->isterminal)
+		return;
+	if (c->noswallow && !swallowfloating && c->isfloating)
+		return;
+
+	detach(c);
+	detachstack(c);
+
+	setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
+	XUnmapWindow(dpy, p->win);
+
+	p->swallowing = c;
+	c->mon = p->mon;
+
+	Window w = p->win;
+	p->win = c->win;
+	c->win = w;
+	updatetitle(p);
+	XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, p->win, p->x, p->y, p->w, p->h);
+	arrange(p->mon);
+	configure(p);
+	updateclientlist();
+}
+
+void
+unswallow(Client *c)
+{
+	c->win = c->swallowing->win;
+
+	free(c->swallowing);
+	c->swallowing = NULL;
+
+	/* unfullscreen the client */
+	setfullscreen(c, 0);
+	updatetitle(c);
+	arrange(c->mon);
+	XMapWindow(dpy, c->win);
+	XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
+	setclientstate(c, NormalState);
+	focus(NULL);
+	arrange(c->mon);
+}
+
 void
 buttonpress(XEvent *e)
 {
-	unsigned int i, x, click;
+	unsigned int i, x, click, occ = 0;
 	Arg arg = {0};
 	Client *c;
 	Monitor *m;
@@ -432,9 +502,14 @@ buttonpress(XEvent *e)
 	}
 	if (ev->window == selmon->barwin) {
 		i = x = 0;
-		do
+		for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+			occ |= c->tags == 255 ? 0 : c->tags;
+		do {
+			/* do not reserve space for vacant tags */
+			if (!(occ & 1 << i || m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i))
+				continue;
 			x += TEXTW(tags[i]);
-		while (ev->x >= x && ++i < LENGTH(tags));
+		} while (ev->x >= x && ++i < LENGTH(tags));
 		if (i < LENGTH(tags)) {
 			click = ClkTagBar;
 			arg.ui = 1 << i;
@@ -639,6 +714,7 @@ createmon(void)
 	m->nmaster = nmaster;
 	m->showbar = showbar;
 	m->topbar = topbar;
+	m->gappx = gappx;
 	m->lt[0] = &layouts[0];
 	m->lt[1] = &layouts[1 % LENGTH(layouts)];
 	strncpy(m->ltsymbol, layouts[0].symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
@@ -653,6 +729,9 @@ destroynotify(XEvent *e)
 
 	if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window)))
 		unmanage(c, 1);
+
+	else if ((c = swallowingclient(ev->window)))
+		unmanage(c->swallowing, 1);
 }
 
 void
@@ -710,19 +789,19 @@ drawbar(Monitor *m)
 	}
 
 	for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
-		occ |= c->tags;
+		occ |= c->tags == 255 ? 0 : c->tags;
 		if (c->isurgent)
 			urg |= c->tags;
 	}
 	x = 0;
 	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++) {
+		/* do not draw vacant tags */
+		if (!(occ & 1 << i || m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i))
+		continue;
+
 		w = TEXTW(tags[i]);
 		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
 		drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, tags[i], urg & 1 << i);
-		if (occ & 1 << i)
-			drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw,
-				m == selmon && selmon->sel && selmon->sel->tags & 1 << i,
-				urg & 1 << i);
 		x += w;
 	}
 	w = blw = TEXTW(m->ltsymbol);
@@ -1018,12 +1097,13 @@ killclient(const Arg *arg)
 void
 manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa)
 {
-	Client *c, *t = NULL;
+	Client *c, *t = NULL, *term = NULL;
 	Window trans = None;
 	XWindowChanges wc;
 
 	c = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Client));
 	c->win = w;
+	c->pid = winpid(w);
 	/* geometry */
 	c->x = c->oldx = wa->x;
 	c->y = c->oldy = wa->y;
@@ -1038,6 +1118,7 @@ manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa)
 	} else {
 		c->mon = selmon;
 		applyrules(c);
+		term = termforwin(c);
 	}
 
 	if (c->x + WIDTH(c) > c->mon->mx + c->mon->mw)
@@ -1074,6 +1155,8 @@ manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa)
 	c->mon->sel = c;
 	arrange(c->mon);
 	XMapWindow(dpy, c->win);
+	if (term)
+		swallow(term, c);
 	focus(NULL);
 }
 
@@ -1266,6 +1349,33 @@ recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h)
 	return r;
 }
 
+void
+reorganizetags(const Arg *arg) {
+	Client *c;
+	unsigned int occ, unocc, i;
+	unsigned int tagdest[LENGTH(tags)];
+
+	occ = 0;
+	for (c = selmon->clients; c; c = c->next)
+		occ |= (1 << (ffs(c->tags)-1));
+	unocc = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); ++i) {
+		while (unocc < i && (occ & (1 << unocc)))
+			unocc++;
+		if (occ & (1 << i)) {
+			tagdest[i] = unocc;
+			occ &= ~(1 << i);
+			occ |= 1 << unocc;
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (c = selmon->clients; c; c = c->next)
+		c->tags = 1 << tagdest[ffs(c->tags)-1];
+	if (selmon->sel)
+		selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = selmon->sel->tags;
+	arrange(selmon);
+}
+
 void
 resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact)
 {
@@ -1498,6 +1608,16 @@ setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen)
 	}
 }
 
+void
+setgaps(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	if ((arg->i == 0) || (selmon->gappx + arg->i < 0))
+		selmon->gappx = 0;
+	else
+		selmon->gappx += arg->i;
+	arrange(selmon);
+}
+
 void
 setlayout(const Arg *arg)
 {
@@ -1684,18 +1804,18 @@ tile(Monitor *m)
 	if (n > m->nmaster)
 		mw = m->nmaster ? m->ww * m->mfact : 0;
 	else
-		mw = m->ww;
+		mw = m->ww - m->gappx;
-	for (i = my = ty = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
+	for (i = 0, my = ty = m->gappx, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
 		if (i < m->nmaster) {
-			h = (m->wh - my) / (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - i);
+			h = (m->wh - my) / (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - i) - m->gappx;
-			resize(c, m->wx, m->wy + my, mw - (2*c->bw), h - (2*c->bw), 0);
+			resize(c, m->wx + m->gappx, m->wy + my, mw - (2*c->bw) - m->gappx, h - (2*c->bw), 0);
-			if (my + HEIGHT(c) < m->wh)
+			if (my + HEIGHT(c) + m->gappx < m->wh)
-				my += HEIGHT(c);
+				my += HEIGHT(c) + m->gappx;
 		} else {
-			h = (m->wh - ty) / (n - i);
+			h = (m->wh - ty) / (n - i) - m->gappx;
-			resize(c, m->wx + mw, m->wy + ty, m->ww - mw - (2*c->bw), h - (2*c->bw), 0);
+			resize(c, m->wx + mw + m->gappx, m->wy + ty, m->ww - mw - (2*c->bw) - 2*m->gappx, h - (2*c->bw), 0);
-			if (ty + HEIGHT(c) < m->wh)
+			if (ty + HEIGHT(c) + m->gappx < m->wh)
-				ty += HEIGHT(c);
+				ty += HEIGHT(c) + m->gappx;
 		}
 }
 
@@ -1768,6 +1888,20 @@ unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed)
 	Monitor *m = c->mon;
 	XWindowChanges wc;
 
+	if (c->swallowing) {
+		unswallow(c);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	Client *s = swallowingclient(c->win);
+	if (s) {
+		free(s->swallowing);
+		s->swallowing = NULL;
+		arrange(m);
+		focus(NULL);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	detach(c);
 	detachstack(c);
 	if (!destroyed) {
@@ -1782,9 +1916,12 @@ unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed)
 		XUngrabServer(dpy);
 	}
 	free(c);
+
+	if (!s) {
+		arrange(m);
 		focus(NULL);
 		updateclientlist();
-	arrange(m);
+	}
 }
 
 void
@@ -2047,6 +2184,136 @@ view(const Arg *arg)
 	arrange(selmon);
 }
 
+pid_t
+winpid(Window w)
+{
+
+	pid_t result = 0;
+
+#ifdef __linux__
+	xcb_res_client_id_spec_t spec = {0};
+	spec.client = w;
+	spec.mask = XCB_RES_CLIENT_ID_MASK_LOCAL_CLIENT_PID;
+
+	xcb_generic_error_t *e = NULL;
+	xcb_res_query_client_ids_cookie_t c = xcb_res_query_client_ids(xcon, 1, &spec);
+	xcb_res_query_client_ids_reply_t *r = xcb_res_query_client_ids_reply(xcon, c, &e);
+
+	if (!r)
+		return (pid_t)0;
+
+	xcb_res_client_id_value_iterator_t i = xcb_res_query_client_ids_ids_iterator(r);
+	for (; i.rem; xcb_res_client_id_value_next(&i)) {
+		spec = i.data->spec;
+		if (spec.mask & XCB_RES_CLIENT_ID_MASK_LOCAL_CLIENT_PID) {
+			uint32_t *t = xcb_res_client_id_value_value(i.data);
+			result = *t;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	free(r);
+
+	if (result == (pid_t)-1)
+		result = 0;
+
+#endif /* __linux__ */
+
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+        Atom type;
+        int format;
+        unsigned long len, bytes;
+        unsigned char *prop;
+        pid_t ret;
+
+        if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, w, XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_PID", 0), 0, 1, False, AnyPropertyType, &type, &format, &len, &bytes, &prop) != Success || !prop)
+               return 0;
+
+        ret = *(pid_t*)prop;
+        XFree(prop);
+        result = ret;
+
+#endif /* __OpenBSD__ */
+	return result;
+}
+
+pid_t
+getparentprocess(pid_t p)
+{
+	unsigned int v = 0;
+
+#ifdef __linux__
+	FILE *f;
+	char buf[256];
+	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, "/proc/%u/stat", (unsigned)p);
+
+	if (!(f = fopen(buf, "r")))
+		return 0;
+
+	fscanf(f, "%*u %*s %*c %u", &v);
+	fclose(f);
+#endif /* __linux__*/
+
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+	int n;
+	kvm_t *kd;
+	struct kinfo_proc *kp;
+
+	kd = kvm_openfiles(NULL, NULL, NULL, KVM_NO_FILES, NULL);
+	if (!kd)
+		return 0;
+
+	kp = kvm_getprocs(kd, KERN_PROC_PID, p, sizeof(*kp), &n);
+	v = kp->p_ppid;
+#endif /* __OpenBSD__ */
+
+	return (pid_t)v;
+}
+
+int
+isdescprocess(pid_t p, pid_t c)
+{
+	while (p != c && c != 0)
+		c = getparentprocess(c);
+
+	return (int)c;
+}
+
+Client *
+termforwin(const Client *w)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+
+	if (!w->pid || w->isterminal)
+		return NULL;
+
+	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+		for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+			if (c->isterminal && !c->swallowing && c->pid && isdescprocess(c->pid, w->pid))
+				return c;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+Client *
+swallowingclient(Window w)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+
+	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+		for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+			if (c->swallowing && c->swallowing->win == w)
+				return c;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 Client *
 wintoclient(Window w)
 {
@@ -2138,10 +2405,12 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 		fputs("warning: no locale support\n", stderr);
 	if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
 		die("dwm: cannot open display");
+	if (!(xcon = XGetXCBConnection(dpy)))
+		die("dwm: cannot get xcb connection\n");
 	checkotherwm();
 	setup();
 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
-	if (pledge("stdio rpath proc exec", NULL) == -1)
+	if (pledge("stdio rpath proc exec ps", NULL) == -1)
 		die("pledge");
 #endif /* __OpenBSD__ */
 	scan();

selfrestart.c

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/**
+ * Magically finds the current's executable path
+ *
+ * I'm doing the do{}while(); trick because Linux (what I'm running) is not
+ * POSIX compilant and so lstat() cannot be trusted on /proc entries
+ *
+ * @return char* the path of the current executable
+ */
+char *get_dwm_path(){
+    struct stat s;
+    int r, length, rate = 42;
+    char *path = NULL;
+
+    if(lstat("/proc/self/exe", &s) == -1){
+        perror("lstat:");
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    length = s.st_size + 1 - rate;
+
+    do{
+        length+=rate;
+
+        free(path);
+        path = malloc(sizeof(char) * length);
+
+        if(path == NULL){
+            perror("malloc:");
+            return NULL;
+        }
+
+        r = readlink("/proc/self/exe", path, length);
+
+        if(r == -1){
+            perror("readlink:");
+            return NULL;
+        }
+    }while(r >= length);
+
+    path[r] = '\0';
+
+    return path;
+}
+
+/**
+ * self-restart
+ *
+ * Initially inspired by: Yu-Jie Lin
+ * https://sites.google.com/site/yjlnotes/notes/dwm
+ */
+void self_restart(const Arg *arg) {
+    char *const argv[] = {get_dwm_path(), NULL};
+
+    if(argv[0] == NULL){
+        return;
+    }
+
+    execv(argv[0], argv);
+}